ServicesIndustriesProjectsService areasCompanyInsightsContactestimating@westpacificcoatings.com

Richmond · Since 2001

Epoxy and warehouse floor coatings in Richmond.

A high water table, soft soils and a lot of distribution and light-industrial floor area — which together make vapour drive the defining design condition.

Richmond

In Richmond, assume vapour drive until you have measured otherwise

Richmond is built on the Fraser delta, and the water table is shallow enough that slabs on grade are frequently in contact with moisture year-round. Vapour moves up through the concrete continuously, and when it reaches the underside of a coating that cannot breathe, it lifts it off in blisters.

This is the failure we are called to fix most often in Richmond, and almost always the original installer either did not test slab moisture or tested it and ignored the number. We test with RH probes before specifying, and where the reading is high the answer is a moisture-tolerant primer or a full vapour barrier coat, priced in from the start.

The other Richmond factor is differential settlement in the soft delta soils, which opens cracks and steps at joints. A rigid coating over a moving slab cracks along with it, so crack-bridging capability matters more here than the datasheet comparison suggests.

Design condition
Vapour drive
Testing
ASTM F2170 RH probes
Largest local pour
30,000 ft²

Services

What we install in Richmond

Parkade waterproofing

Traffic-bearing membranes for Richmond parkades, ramps and roof decks.

Learn more →

Industrial floor coatings

Epoxy and urethane systems for Richmond warehouses and plants.

Learn more →

Structural concrete repair

Spall and rebar repair on Richmond slabs and soffits.

Learn more →

Local conditions

Richmond floors sit a metre above the water table

Richmond is built on Fraser delta silt, essentially at sea level, and its concrete knows it. The water table sits high under the whole city, which makes slab moisture the defining local condition: a slab-on-grade in Richmond can read wet enough to blister a coating fifty years after it was poured, because the ground below it never stops supplying moisture. This is the one municipality where we would call moisture testing at depth non-negotiable before any floor system is named — and one of our documented projects proves the point: a 30,000 square foot distribution warehouse floor here, installed successfully over measured elevated vapour transmission, designed for the condition rather than surprised by it.

The work follows Richmond's economy: warehousing and logistics across the Bridgeport, Crestwood and river-road industrial lands feeding YVR and the port; food processing and commercial kitchens in one of the region's densest restaurant cities; and the City Centre condo growth around the Canada Line, which has added years of new strata parkade stock on top of the existing inventory.

Winter freeze–thaw is gentler here than on the North Shore, but chloride still arrives in every parkade on wet tyres, and exposed decks near the river face wind-driven rain with nowhere for water to drain away naturally — falls and drainage detailing carry extra weight on the flat.

Where the work is

Logistics floors, kitchens and parkades on the delta

Richmond's mix runs from the documented projects above to the everyday: epoxy builds with moisture-mitigating primers where the readings demand them, urethane cement kitchens through the restaurant corridors of Alexandra Road and City Centre, and parkade membranes under the Canada Line towers. The moisture story — what the readings mean and how systems are chosen over damp slabs — is explained in our moisture testing guide, and the warehouse duty on our warehouse and distribution page.

Neighbouring Delta shares the delta geology and gets the same first question: what does the slab read at depth?

Crew rolling out the grey traffic coating through the Three West Centre parkade in Richmond after dark, past the red-banded columns
Fresh grey traffic coating across level P4A of the Three West Centre parkade in Richmond, with the red-banded columns and the Elevator to Office Tower sign

Three West Centre on No. 3 Road, Richmond City Centre, 2013: the crew rolling out the parkade traffic coating after dark (left), and level P4A freshly coated (right). More on the projects page.

A freshly coated level of the Three West Centre parkade in Richmond, glossy under the lights, red-banded columns beyond
Freshly coated drive aisle and stalls in the Three West Centre parkade, Richmond, with the crew still working along the edge

Three West Centre, 2013: a coated level glossy under the lights, the red-banded columns beyond (left), and a freshly coated drive aisle (right).

The open roof deck of the Three West Centre parkade in Richmond finished in a dark grey textured traffic coating, a residential tower beyond
The ramp at level P5A of the Three West Centre parkade in Richmond finished in a dark grey textured traffic coating

Three West Centre, 2013, the top of the parkade: the open roof deck finished in a dark grey textured coat (left), and the ramp at level P5A (right). More on the projects page.

The Trail Appliances store on Sweden Way in Richmond, with the parkade under the building, 2016
The parkade under the Trail Appliances store in Richmond after shot blasting, the concrete wet under the lights

Trail Appliances on Sweden Way, Richmond, 2016: the store with its parkade under the building (left), and the parkade floor after shot blasting, wet under the lights (right). The concrete was shot blasted and treated with a densifier for an anti-slip surface. More on the projects page.

Double yellow urethane walkway lines on the hangar floor at the BCIT Aerospace Technology Campus in Richmond, beside an aircraft engine on its stand
A polished concrete corridor at the BCIT Aerospace Technology Campus in Richmond, the polishing machine at the far end

The BCIT Aerospace Technology Campus in Richmond: double yellow urethane lines down the hangar walkway, past an engine on its stand (left), and a polished concrete corridor, the polishing machine beyond (right). More on the projects page.

A light grey high-gloss floor coating under a four-post hoist in a Richmond mechanic shop, 2017
The finished floor across the same Richmond mechanic shop, glossy up to the racking and the wall

A mechanic shop in Richmond, 2017: the finished light grey floor under the four-post hoist (left), and across the shop, glossy up to the racking and the wall (right). More on the projects page.

A crew member spreading the grey ESD floor coating by squeegee over the ground slab of a Kodak-owned printing company in Richmond
The finished high-gloss grey ESD floor coating of a Kodak-owned printing company in Richmond, running to the windows at the far end

A printing company owned by Kodak in Richmond, 2017: the grey ESD floor coating spread by squeegee over the ground slab (left), and the finished high-gloss floor running to the windows (right). More on the projects page.

Recent work in Richmond

Mazda Richmond Automall, service shop

Richmond's automotive strip puts a particular demand on concrete: hoist loads, dropped tools, oil and coolant, and tyre scuff at every turn, on a floor customers can see from the service desk. This one was bare, patchy and stained — porous concrete that could not be kept looking clean however often it was swept.

Mazda Richmond Automall service shop before coating: bare, stained and patchy concrete around a scissor hoist
The same Richmond service bay after coating: a continuous light grey resinous floor under the scissor hoist

Rebuilt in a ResinTech EWS-S system, finished light. More on this kind of work on our automotive floors page.

Client
Mazda Richmond Automall
Setting
Mazda service shop
System
ResinTech EWS-S
Completed
Winter 2025

Earlier work in Richmond

MTU Canada, epoxy and urethane

In 2011 we coated the floor of MTU Canada's building in Richmond in epoxy and urethane. The work went in while the interior fit-out was still under way, with steel stud walls going up along both sides of the hall. The bare concrete slab, marked with saw-cut joints and layout lines, was prepared and then finished in high-gloss light grey.

Bare concrete slab in the MTU Canada building in Richmond before coating, with saw-cut joints, red layout lines and steel stud walls going up on both sides
The same MTU Canada hall in Richmond after coating: a continuous high-gloss light grey epoxy and urethane floor

MTU Canada, Richmond, 2011: the same hall before coating, bare concrete with saw-cut joints and red layout lines (left), and after, in high-gloss light grey epoxy and urethane (right). More on this kind of work on our industrial floors page.

Client
MTU Canada
Setting
Open floor, during fit-out
System
Epoxy and urethane
Completed
2011

At the airport

YVR: a slippery concrete floor made non-slip

The concrete floor of a baggage handling area at Vancouver International Airport (YVR), on Sea Island in Richmond, had become slippery, on a floor used by baggage carts and ground crew. The answer was not another coating laid on top but a change to the concrete surface itself.

We shot blasted the slab. A shot blaster throws steel shot at the concrete and recovers it as it goes, stripping the smooth top of the slab, with the grime on it, and leaving an even, open texture across the floor: that texture is what gives grip. A sealer was then spread over the blasted concrete, sealing it while keeping the texture, so the finished floor is non-slip rather than glossy. The work went one taped-off section at a time, with the baggage hall in use around it.

Crew member with an applicator after spreading sealer across the shot-blasted baggage hall floor at YVR in Richmond
Sealer being spread over the shot-blasted concrete in a taped-off section of the YVR baggage handling area

YVR, Richmond: the sealer spread over the shot-blasted slab (left and right), one taped-off section at a time. More on shot blasting on our surface preparation page.

Client
Vancouver International Airport (YVR)
Setting
Baggage handling area
Work
Shot blasting and sealer
Result
Non-slip concrete floor
Sealed, non-slip concrete through the baggage handling area at Vancouver International Airport, past the yellow bollards
Shot blasting a slippery concrete floor in a baggage handling area at Vancouver International Airport (YVR), the blasted lanes lighter than the untouched strip beside them

YVR, Richmond: the sealed, non-slip floor through the baggage handling area, past the bollards (left), and the shot blasting that gave it its grip (right).

Also on Sea Island

MTU Maintenance Canada, Building 2

In 2013 we coated the floor of Building 2 at MTU Maintenance Canada, the aircraft engine shop beside Vancouver International Airport. The slab was ground back with the dust extractor running, edges and columns included, inside plastic containment walls, then coated in high-gloss grey. The finished floor now carries engines on their stands under the gantry cranes, with the aisles and bays marked out in yellow.

Edge grinding around a steel column with a dust extractor in Building 2 at MTU Maintenance Canada in Richmond, inside plastic containment walls
Finished high-gloss grey floor in Building 2 at MTU Maintenance Canada in Richmond, by the overhead door

MTU Maintenance Canada, Building 2, 2013: edge grinding around a column under dust extraction (left), and the finished high-gloss floor by the overhead door (right). More on aviation floors on our hangar flooring page.

Client
MTU Maintenance Canada
Setting
Building 2, aircraft engine shop
Work
Grinding and high-gloss floor coating
Completed
2013

Questions

What Richmond clients ask us.

Richmond is built on soft soil. Does settlement affect floor coatings?

It can, and it is the honest local complication. Differential settlement on Richmond slabs-on-grade produces cracking and slab movement that a rigid coating will telegraph. Where we see evidence of ongoing movement we detail cracks with reinforcing fabric or specify a system with more flexibility, rather than laying a hard coating over a slab that is still moving and calling it done.

We run a food processing facility. What do we need for CFIA and audits?

In practice, a urethane mortar floor with integral coving at the wall junction, correct falls to drains, and a surface with real slip resistance when wet. Urethane mortar is specified for thermal shock, which is what daily hot wash-down actually is. Auditors tend to focus on the coving and the drainage as much as the coating, so we build those into the scope rather than treating them as extras.

Do you work airside or in the airport-area logistics buildings?

We work throughout the Richmond logistics and light-industrial belt around the airport lands. Airside and secure-area work carries its own access, security clearance and scheduling requirements, so tell us early if a site is inside a controlled area — it changes the programme far more than it changes the specification.

Does the high water table affect coating a Richmond slab?

Yes, this is the one to test for. A slab over a high water table with an inadequate vapour barrier can drive moisture up into the back of a new coating and lift it off. We run an in-situ relative humidity test before quoting, and where the slab reads high we either specify a moisture-mitigating primer or a system that tolerates the condition. Skipping that test in Richmond is asking for a blistered floor.

Strata council? If a depreciation report flagged your parkade membrane, we wrote a full guide to what that scope involves, how it phases around residents and what your engineer will require — read it here.

Site assessments

Have a slab in Richmond you're worried about?

Photographs and a rough area are enough to start. We'll come out, test moisture, and scope it properly.

Main (604) 968-2040
Second (604) 230-0256
estimating@westpacificcoatings.com